Structural designs in the 120-130 mph wind zone should prioritize what aspect?

In the 120-130 mph wind zone, structural designs must prioritize wind resistance to ensure the safety and integrity of buildings subject to high wind pressures. Structures in these zones are at a greater risk of wind-related damage such as uplifting, cracking, or complete failure if they are not designed to withstand the specific forces generated by high wind speeds.

Wind resistance involves the selection of appropriate materials and construction methods that can endure the imposed loads from strong winds. Engineers and architects must consider factors such as the shape, height, and overall configuration of the building, as these elements can significantly influence how wind forces interact with the structure. For instance, aerodynamic shapes are often favored because they can help minimize turbulence and pressure differentials around the building.

While cost efficiency, aesthetic appeal, and material recyclability are important considerations in building design, they are secondary to the primary need for safety and structural performance in a high wind zone. The main objective should always be to protect inhabitants and ensure the structure remains operational during severe weather conditions. Therefore, wind resistance takes precedence as a critical factor in structural design in areas susceptible to high wind speeds.